Spindle ndiyo moyo wechero nzvimbo yekugadzira michina yeCNC. Kana ikakundikana, kugadzirwa kwayo kunomira. Pazasi pane zvikanganiso zvina zvinowanzo itika musystem yespindle, zvikonzero zvacho, uye matanho anobatsira ekugadzirisa matambudziko aunogona kuita muchitoro.

1. Spindle Haizotendereri kana Kutanga

Chiratidzo:Chinotenderera hachiiti chinhu mushure mekunge M03/M04 yarairwa, kana kuti chinotanga nekumira ipapo ipapo.

Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika:

● Alarm kana kukanganisa kweSpindle drive (VFD/inverter)

● Spindle inogonesa chiratidzo kwete kubuda kubva kuPLC

● Bhandi rekutyaira rakatyoka kana kuti rakasununguka (mhando dzinofambiswa nebhandi)

● Kusavapo kwechikamu kana kupiswa kwemhepo mumota yespindle

● Kumira kwekukurumidzira hakusunungurwi kana gonhi rekuchengetedza risingavhurwe

Matanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko:

1. Tarisa chiratidziro chedhiraivha yespindle kuti uone makodhi ekunyevera (OL, OC, OH, nezvimwewo).

2. Simbisa kuti chiratidzo cheM03/M04 chinosvika padhiraivha ne multimeter.

3. Vhura chidziviriro uye ongorora mamiriro ebhandi uye kusimba kwaro.

4. Yera kuramba kwemota yespindle yezvikamu zvitatu kuti uone kuenzana kwayo.

5. Simbisa kuti makiyi ese — E-stop, gonhi rekuchengetedza, kumanikidzwa kwemhepo — zvakajairika.

2. Spindle Inopisa Zvakanyanya kana Ruzha Rusina Kunaka

Chiratidzo:Tembiricha yespindle inokwira nekukurumidza (pamusoro pe60°C) panguva yekushanda, ichiperekedzwa nekuimba kana kugogodza nguva nenguva.

Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika:

● Mabheyaringi espindle akasakara kana kuti akatakura zvakanyanya

● Girazi rekuzora rakashata, risina kukwana, kana kuti rakazara mafuta akawanda

● Chibatiso chemidziyo chisina kuenzana kana chishandiso chekucheka

● Kusasimba kwebhandi kana bhandi rekare

● Sisitimu yekutonhodza yespindle yakakundikana (mhando dzakatonhodzwa nemvura)

Matanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko:

6. Mira muchina nekukasika uye pima tembiricha yebearing uchishandisa infrared thermometer.

7. Shandisa muchina wekuongorora vibration kuti usiyanise mafuta asina kunaka (high-frequency) kubva pakuneta kwebearing (low-frequency impact).

8. Ongorora uye dzorera mafuta ekuzora zvichienderana nehurongwa hwemugadziri (kazhinji maawa 2,000–4,000 ega ega).

9. Chenesa chibato chespindle uye simbisa simba rekubatanidza zvishandiso.

10. Pamaspindle anotenderedzwa nebhandi, gadzirisa kusimba kwebhandi uchishandisa mita yekusimba.

3. Chikanganiso cheKutarisa Spindle (M19)

Chiratidzo:Kana M19 yaitwa, spindle haivharike, kona inodzimwa, kana kuti alarm inotangwa.

Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika:

● Sensor yekutarisa yakasununguka, yakasviba, kana kuti yakakuvara (switch yepedyo / magineti)

● Kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zve spindle kana kubatanidza tambo ye encoder zvisina kunaka

● Maparamita ekutarisa akatsvedza (kona, nzvimbo yekudzikamisa mafambiro)

● Kubatana kwakasununguka pakati pespindle ne encoder

Matanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko:

11. Tarisa nzvimbo ine sensor yekutarisa (kazhinji 1–2 mm) wobva wachenesa nzvimbo inoonekwa.

12. Tarisa maitiro emhinduro dzeencoder pachiratidziro chekuongorora kuti uzive kuti yakagadzikana here.

13. Gadzirisa zvakare maparamita ekutarisa spindle zvichienderana nebhuku remuchina.

14. Simbisa masikuruu ekubatanidza encoder.

4. Chishandiso Chisina Kusungwa Zvakasimba Kana Kudonhedza Chishandiso

Chiratidzo:Chishandiso chinosunungura kana kubhururuka panguva yekushanda, kana kuti kutamba kweaxial kunoonekwa mushure mekuchinja kwechishandiso.

Zvikonzero zvinogona kuitika:

● Chivharo chekudhonza chine simba kana chakatyoka (Belleville spring stack)

● Kusakwana kwemhepo inomanikidza silinda isina kuvharwa (kazhinji ≥0.6 MPa)

● Muchina wespindle wakapfekwa kana kutemwa

● Chidzitiro chekudhonza chisina kuenzana kana chakasakara

● Vharuvhu yesolenoid yakasungirirwa isina kuvharwa haisi kugadzirisa zvizere

Matanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko:

15. Yera simba rekudhonza spindle uchishandisa gauge yesimba (kazhinji 12–20 kN, zvichienderana nemuenzaniso).

16. Tarisa kumanikidzwa kwemhepo uye bvisa clamp ye silinda.

17. Chenesa chivharo chespindle uye tarisa kuti chinoshanda sei ne mandrel yakajairwa (inofanira kuva ≥85%).

18. Simbisa kuti chiyero chekudhonza stud (MAS BT / CAT / ISO / HSK) chinoenderana nechibatiso chemudziyo.

19. Simbisa kuti vharuvhu yesolenoid isina kuvharwa yagadziriswazve zvakanaka.

Tafura Yekunongedzera Nekukurumidza

Mazano Ekudzivirira Kugadzirisa

Zuva nezuva:Geza chibato chespindle uye tarisa kuti midziyo yacho yakasungirirwa zvakadii.

Vhiki nevhiki:Tarisa kusimba kwebhandi uye teerera ruzha rusingawanzoitiki.

Mwedzi wega wega:Tarisa kuti spindle inoyerera sei (inofanira kunge iri ≤0.005 mm) uye kuti yakatwasuka sei.

Gore negore:Tsiva girizi respindle bearing uye ongorora zvizere nemazvo.

Kana muine mibvunzo, ndapota musazeza kundibata:
Nhare/WhatsApp/WeChat:+86 189-2577-9357Tsamba yemagetsi:sales8@dgbica.com